Aerospace Engineering is also referred to as Aeronautical Engineering or Astronautical Engineering. This specialized field of engineering encompasses the development, design, construction, testing, and operation of vehicles that operate in outer space or within the Earth’s atmosphere.
The year 1958 saw the emergence of the first definition of Aerospace Engineering. This definition included the Earth’s atmosphere and outer space as one entity for developing flight vehicles. The modern-day word Aerospace has replaced the terms Astronautical and Aeronautical.
Flight vehicles have a complex design and require the combined knowledge of different engineering disciplines. It is very difficult for one person to take on the entire task, therefore companies employ design teams. These teams comprise members who specialize in aerodynamics sciences, structural design, propulsion systems, avionics, stability control systems and materials. Designs that combine and incorporate the available technology, vehicle specification and economic viability are considered, since one design cannot encompass all the sciences.
The information compiled in this blog will give you vital information on Aerospace Engineering. We will through this blog give you information about the qualifications, eligibility and fees required for this course. We will also inform you about the career advancement options after pursuing this course, the role and responsibilities of an aerospace engineer, expected salary, the colleges offering this course as well as the curriculum and syllabus.
This blog will serve as a comprehensive handy guide on Aerospace Engineering and will equip you to understand and evaluate it as a career option. It is our endeavor through this blog, to provide you with valuable information on Aerospace Engineering that will assist you in taking a crucial career decision.
What is the required qualification for Aerospace Engineering?
The minimum qualification required for pursuing the Aerospace Engineering course is passing the 10+ 2 qualifying exam /higher secondary or it’s equivalent from a recognized Board. The minimum marks that a candidate needs to secure is at least 60 % and 55% in the SC/ST category. The subjects that the candidate should have cleared and studied at the qualifying level are those included in the Science stream (Maths, Chemistry, and Physics.)
The candidate also needs to be medically fit.
Career Advancement Opportunities after Aerospace Engineering
There is a vast scope for Aerospace Engineers, for career advancement. It is not restricted just to the Government jobs but the private sector too has opened up a lot of avenues. The option of pursuing further studies, research and PhD is also lucrative.
The job responsibilities in this field include working with weapons, aircraft and missile systems. The two branches under it are – Aeronautical Engineering which includes maintaining, assembling and testing such systems. Astronomical Engineering the other branch, encompasses working with the designing, maintenance and assembling technology associated with various complex systems including space crafts. You will also be required to maintain the efficient functioning of the system, its control room, safety and security, and also provide solutions in case of malfunctioning.
You will also be instrumental in the development of new technologies that are relevant to this field, such as navigation, robotics, combustion and propulsion, communication and instrumentation. An environment-friendly approach has to be adhered to while performing the above tasks. Guiding pilots of aircraft in navigation and aviation are also included within your job ambit.
Why should you choose Aerospace Engineering?
The Aerospace Engineering course is a very valuable course since the education it imparts to students, prepares them for different fields of engineering. Most of the graduates are not restricted to working only on airplanes and rockets. They go beyond those and have the entire universe in their scope of work ranging from the single atoms in nanomaterial to the vast space. This is a highly paid field. This career houses immense job satisfaction. The complex nature of tasks in this field brings a great sense of achievement after successful accomplishment.
Yes. There been an exponential growth in jobs recorded in this field, both in the Government and Private sector. The roles can be those of researchers, designers or of those involved in the maintenance and functioning of aircrafts, missiles and so on.
Yes. Despite a large number of aeronautical jobs available in the country, there is still a dearth of people. By opting for this profession you will contribute significantly to the country’s growth in aerospace and aeronautics.
Yes. It is a very specialized and complex field of study. It involves a high level of dedication and commitment from the individuals. The jobs offer very good remunerations.
How to find top Aerospace Engineering Courses & Colleges in India
There are 59 Aerospace Engineering colleges in India that offer 103 courses, It becomes a daunting task to go through all the colleges, and even after you have done that you may not be sure that the college you pick is the best. How should you then go about choosing the top aerospace college as well as the best course?
The best way of doing this is to first earmark your preferences and criteria. You must understand what suits you best and based on that you can zero down on a college and course.
You can evaluate the colleges based on their admission details, eligibility criteria, fee structure, alumni and placement record, among other factors. There are a few colleges that have foreign tie ups and hence promise better opportunities for growth and travel overseas if that is an attraction for you. Internet searches will reveal the listing of colleges and courses. You can refer to a trusted online source for finding the top and high-ranking Aerospace Engineering colleges and courses in India.
Aerospace Engineering as mentioned in the introductory section of this blog deals with aircraft within as well as outside the atmosphere of the earth. This applied science of engineering, includes designing, manufacturing, making, and looking after the functioning and maintenance of missiles, aircraft, spacecraft, and so on.
The BTech Aerospace Engineering course includes the study of mathematics and the study and practice of physical science to equip the student to conduct research. The core specializations in this field include- thermodynamics, aerodynamics, celestial mechanics, electronics, propulsion, and control system.
SEMESTER III
Course Name
SEMESTER IV
Course Name
SEMESTER V
Course Name
SEMESTER VI
Course Name
SEMESTER-VII
Course Name
SEMESTER-VIII
Course Name
List of Electives for Aerospace Engineering
| Elective | Course Name |
| TQM & Reliability Engineering | |
| Introduction to Composite Materials & Structures | |
| Elective-I | Operations Research |
| Aircraft Systems | |
| Computational Fluid Dynamics | |
| Aircraft Controls | |
| Elective-II | Optimization |
| Introduction to Helicopter | |
| Aircraft Engine and Instrument Systems | |
| Finite Element Analysis | |
| Elective-III | |
| Cryogenics | |
| Spacecraft Technology | |
| Airframe Maintenance and Repair | |
| Elective-IV | |
| Aircraft Maintenance Management | |
| Supply Chain Management | |
| Anyone online course should be selected through NPTEL |
Candidates interested in pursuing this career can go in for a national-level common entrance exam that offers admission to different aviation courses all across India. They can fill the registration form available at AME CET 2021 by clicking on the Apply Now button.
The next step is to attend the entrance exam. The students are then evaluated based on their AIR or All India Rank and admissions are granted based on their scores. Apart from securing admission in one of the top Aerospace colleges in India, if they qualify for the scholarship, they can avail a 100% scholarship on the tuition fees.
The AICTE or the All India Council of Technical and Education, Govt. Of India has approved all the Aerospace Engineering Colleges in India.
This is a 4-year study and combines rich practical and theoretical knowledge about spacecraft and aircraft. After successful clearance of all the semesters, a degree is awarded.
Fee structure for Aerospace Engineering.
The fee structure for Aerospace Engineering in India may differ from one college to another.
Scholarships and educational loans are available for deserving candidates. The Aerospace Engineering colleges mostly display their fees on their official websites. The fee in India is comparatively lower than the fees overseas.
The average fees may range between INR 50,000 to 1 Lac per semester. For NRI and foreign students the Aerospace Engineering college fees is relatively higher. They could pay anywhere between US$ 2550 to 3000 per semester.
A general breakup of the fees structure would include admission, tuition, book & library fees, and caution fees.
Those who opt for hostel facilities will incur an additional charge. Depending on the facilities available at the hostel, which may include electronic gadgets, home appliances, housekeeping facilities and so on, the hostel fees may vary. It may broadly range between INR 25,000 to INR 40,000 per semester.
Although Aerospace Engineers deal with the designing, testing, maintenance, and fixing malfunctioning related to aircrafts, space crafts, satellites and missiles, it is not just limited to that and a career for astronauts. The candidate is introduced to subjects like thermodynamics, avionics, structure, and propulsion among others. The various job roles that open up after this degree are:
1. Mechanical Engineer
The job of a Mechanical Engineer is to design research and develop better aerospace technologies for the present needs and the future as well. The complex parts that include large jet engines to tiny sensors in missiles, spacecraft, and airplanes can be made to function more effectively.
2. Aircraft/Spacecraft Designer
The rapid growth in demand for commercial as well as private space flights, has unleashed a growing need to design state-of-the-art machines that will be both efficient and safe.
3. Data Processing Manager
With the technology of supercomputer simulations, the demand is to conduct economical and quick research. Aerospace Engineers are needed to collect data from the simulations and arrive at quick and efficient solutions and employ them in the market.
4. Military Aerospace Engineer
The use of modern and effective technology will keep the Military powerful and efficient. Innovations therefore need to be developed to make warfare easier and lessen the damage caused. Military techniques for combat such as laser guided weapons, combat droids are being used to assist soldiers and make them better equipped.
5. Inspector and Compliance Officer
The job of these aerospace engineers is to ensure the safety of those in the air as well as those on the ground. They are responsible for imposing safety rules and regulations and detecting flaws to avoid mishaps. Inspectors and Compliance Officers are in very high demand by aerospace and aviation manufacturers. The Government sector and private companies that are into aviation or provide air and space travel, also have jobs and employment opportunities for them.
6. Drafter
They are responsible for the drawings and specification sheets that are prepared before the building of any spacecraft, aircraft or missile. Detailed documents where the complex designs are explained and every aspect is looked into in great detail are prepared by them.
7. Aerospace Technician
Technicians are an integral part of the team. They are responsible for installing, maintaining, testing, and repairing equipment that is being used in the field or being developed for use.
They are needed by the research team, as well as the airlines, aerospace and aviation manufacturers.
8. Mission or Payload Specialist
They are similar to crew members on space missions, either to the moon or to a space station. They assist with data collection, experimentation, and other work that is very vital to a space mission. Payload specialists are those who go along with a piece of equipment to install it properly or and use it in a mission. These positions are temporary and needed only for a fixed time such as the duration of the space mission. The people who normally fill in this post are either researchers or experts in other relevant fields.
With the growing number of industries in the aviation sector, the scope for Aeronautical Engineering has also registered a huge growth and is still on the rise. The rapid technological advancement in India with a sharp focus on rocket building, space research, cargo shipping, aircrafts, chopper and drone services, the demand for recruiting Aerospace Engineers is also increasing.
They can be employed in the Defence sector as aircraft technicians, pilots and so on. They can work both in the Government sector as well as private organizations including MNC’s. Most MNC’s have vacancies in their chopper-based projects. An Aerospace Engineer can also work at NASA, ISRO, and SpaceX as part of their rock building team.
Aerospace Engineers with their expertise, specialization and skills are very much in demand both in India and overseas.
In India it is a very high paying job with starting salaries in the range of ₹606,250 per year, and then progress to 15 lacs + or more per year. Overseas it is one of the highest paying jobs with initial packages ranging from 70000$ to 100000$. On an average, the salary overseas would be approximately $ 107,700 per year.
There are many universities that offer scholarships for higher studies so even that could be considered alongside your jobs if needed.
Aerospace Engineers need not be restricted to aircrafts, space crafts and missiles they can explore other options as well. A few of them being:
The various Industries and sectors apart from the aviation industry that have career opportunities are –
This is one of the fastest growing industries in the world.
This field offers very high pay packages. These packages are influenced by many factors, such as the industry that you work in, the job role coupled with your years of experience, skills and expertise. In India the packages are high and overseas they are higher.
In India the initial pay package averages to ₹606,250 per year, and then progresses to 15 lacs + or more per year. Overseas this is one of the highest paying jobs with starting packages ranging from 70000$ to 100000$. The salary overseas has an initial pay package of approximately $ 107,700 per year.
The field of Aerospace Engineering is exciting with untapped potential that is constantly evolving. As a career option, it offers great job opportunities both in India and overseas. The lucrative pay packages make sure that your knowledge and expertise are rewarded early in your career. Choosing the right college and university to back this career decision is imperative.
MIT-ADT University has all the makings of an educational institution that will give wings to your dreams. The B Tech program offered at MITSOE (MIT School of Engineering) equips the students to take up challenging job roles and responsibilities in the field of Aerospace Engineering.
So then what are the other compelling reasons for you to join MIT-ADT University and MITSOE?
If you have always dreamt of a career in Aerospace Engineering then let the best educational institute provide you the wings to soar high to the pinnacles of success!
Fill in the form at http://bit.ly/ApplyNow_MIT-ADTU
